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Amnestied
aliens and unlimited number of future guest workers
have nearly all the rights of U.S. citizens--including
right to sue
Taxpayers
pick up some of the cost of alien lawsuits
U.S.
courts have no jurisdiction over
aliens' lawsuits against American citizens
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=$Title?>
=$Description?>
| (b)(1):
i .e., the alien will have all the rights of an
American citizen unless specifically precluded
by the INA |
(b)
RIGHTS OF ALIENS GRANTED TEMPORARY RESIDENT STATUS-
(1) IN GENERAL- Except as otherwise provided in this
subsection, an alien who acquires the status of an
alien lawfully admitted for temporary residence under
subsection
(a), such
status not having changed, shall be considered to
be an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence
for purposes of any law other than any provision of
the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101
et seq.).
(2) TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT RESPECTING ALIENS ADMITTED
UNDER THIS SECTION-
(A) PROHIBITION- No alien granted
status under subsection (a)
may be terminated from employment by any employer
during the period of temporary resident status except
for just cause.
(B) TREATMENT OF COMPLAINTS-
(i) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROCESS- The Secretary shall
establish a process for the receipt, initial review,
and disposition in accordance with this subparagraph
of complaints by aliens granted temporary resident
status under subsection (a) who allege that they
have been terminated without just cause. No proceeding
shall be conducted under this subparagraph with
respect to a termination unless the Secretary
determines that the complaint was filed not later
than 6 months after the date of the termination.
(ii) INITIATION OF ARBITRATION- If the Secretary
finds that a complaint has been filed in accordance
with clause (i) and there is reasonable cause
to believe that the complainant was terminated
without just cause, the Secretary shall initiate
binding arbitration proceedings by requesting
the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service
to appoint a mutually agreeable arbitrator from
the roster of arbitrators maintained by such Service
for the geographical area in which the employer
is located. The procedures and rules of such Service
shall be applicable to the selection of such arbitrator
and to such arbitration proceedings.
| Taxpayers
footing some of the legal bill |
The Secretary shall pay the fee and expenses of
the arbitrator.
(iii) ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS- The arbitrator
shall conduct the proceeding in accordance with
the policies and procedures promulgated by the
American Arbitration Association applicable to
private arbitration of employment disputes. The
arbitrator shall make findings respecting whether
the termination was for just cause. The arbitrator
may not find that the termination was for just
cause unless the employer so demonstrates by a
preponderance of the evidence. If the arbitrator
finds that the termination was not for just cause,
the arbitrator shall make a specific finding of
the number of days or hours of work lost by the
employee as a result of the termination. The arbitrator
shall have no authority to order any other remedy,
including, but not limited to, reinstatement,
back pay, or front pay to the affected employee.
Within 30 days from the conclusion of the arbitration
proceeding, the arbitrator shall transmit the
findings in the form of a written opinion to the
parties to the arbitration and the Secretary.
| Aliens
very protected. So far not much protection
for American workers. |
Such findings shall be final and conclusive, and
no official or court of the United States shall
have the power or jurisdiction to review any such
findings.
(iv) EFFECT OF ARBITRATION FINDINGS- If the Secretary
receives a finding of an arbitrator that an employer
has terminated an alien granted temporary resident
status under subsection (a) without just cause,
the Secretary shall credit the alien for the number
of days or hours of work lost for purposes of
the requirement of subsection (c)(1).
(v) TREATMENT OF ATTORNEY'S FEES- The parties
shall bear the cost of their own attorney's fees
involved in the litigation of the complaint.
(vi) NONEXCLUSIVE REMEDY- The complaint process
provided for in this subparagraph is in addition
to any other rights an employee may have in accordance
with applicable law.
(vii) EFFECT ON OTHER ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS-
Any finding of fact or law, judgment, conclusion,
or final order made by an arbitrator in the proceeding
before the Secretary shall not be conclusive or
binding in any separate or subsequent action or
proceeding between the employee and the employee's
current or prior employer brought before an arbitrator,
administrative agency, court,
or judge of any State or the United States, regardless
of whether the prior action was between the same
or related parties or involved the same facts,
except that the arbitrator's specific finding
of the number of days or hours of work lost by
the employee as a result of the employment termination
may be referred to the Secretary pursuant to clause
(iv).
(i) IN GENERAL- If the Secretary finds, after
notice and opportunity for a hearing, that an
employer of an alien granted temporary resident
status under subsection (a) has failed to provide
the record of employment required under subsection
(a)(5) or has provided a false statement of material
fact in such a record, the employer shall be subject
to a civil money penalty in an amount not to exceed
$1,000 per violation.
(ii) LIMITATION-
The penalty applicable under clause (i) for failure
to provide records shall not apply unless the
alien has provided the employer with evidence
of employment authorization granted under this
section.
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